Palakkad Fort: A Historical Guardian of Kerala
Standing tall amidst the bustling city of Palakkad, Kerala, the Palakkad Fort is a remarkable monument whispering tales of a glorious past. Here’s a detailed account of this historical landmark:
History:
- The exact origins of the fort remain unclear, but evidence suggests its existence in ancient times.
- The present structure is attributed to Sultan Hyder Ali of Mysore, who rebuilt it grandly in 1766 AD.
- The fort later came under the control of the British East India Company in 1790, who further modified it in European style.
Architectural Significance:
- The fort is built in the traditional Kerala style, featuring laterite stone construction.
- The square-shaped structure boasts impressive walls and bastions, showcasing the architectural prowess of its time.
- Modifications by the British include the construction of a northeast entrance with a modern bridge.
Current Status:
- Today, the Palakkad Fort is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
- While some portions house government offices, a significant area is open to the public for exploration.
- Within the fort complex, you’ll find:
- A museum showcasing sculptures and artifacts unearthed from the fort premises.
- An L-shaped screen wall guarding the entrance.
- A temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the Hindu monkey god, adjacent to the main entrance.
Activities and Importance:
- Visitors can explore the fort’s ramparts, offering a glimpse into the past and scenic views of the surrounding city.
- The fort serves as a venue for cultural events and programs throughout the year.
- It’s a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, offering a historical and cultural experience in the heart of Palakkad.
Reaching the Fort:
- The fort is conveniently located in the heart of Palakkad city.
- It’s easily accessible by auto rickshaw, taxi, or even a rickshaw ride.
- The nearest railway stations are Palakkad Town Station (3 km) and Palakkad Junction (Olavakode Railway Station) (around 6 km).
- Cochin International Airport (approximately 68 km away) is the nearest airport.
A Timeless Legacy:
The Palakkad Fort stands as a testament to the region’s rich history and architectural heritage. It offers a captivating glimpse into Kerala’s past, making it a must-visit for history buffs, culture enthusiasts, and anyone seeking a unique experience in Palakkad.
Open Hours:
Generally open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. However, it’s advisable to confirm timings before your visit, as they might be subject to change.
Nearest Bus Station to Palakkad Fort:
Palakkad Town Bus Stand (approximately 3 km away)
Nearest Railway Stations to Palakkad Fort:
Palakkad Junction Railway Station (PGT) (approximately 6 km away)
Palakkad Town Railway Station (PGTN) (approximately 3 km away)
Nearest Airport to Palakkad Fort:
Coimbatore International Airport (CBE) – approximately 62 km
Cochin International Airport (COK) – approximately 109 km